What does "scope of practice" refer to in nursing?

"Scope of practice" in nursing specifically refers to the activities and responsibilities that a nurse is authorized to perform based on their education, training, and licensure. This encompasses not only the clinical tasks a nurse can undertake, such as administering medications, performing assessments, and executing treatment plans, but also the regulatory framework established by nursing boards that defines what nurses can and cannot do in their professional role.

Understanding the scope of practice is crucial for ensuring patient safety and quality of care. It provides a clear framework that helps to protect both the patient and the nurse by clearly delineating the boundaries of professional practice. Adhering to the scope of practice also assists in reducing the risk of liability and ensuring compliance with legal and ethical standards in healthcare.

This concept is integral to nursing practice, as it ensures that nurses operate within their capabilities, which are informed by their educational background and licensure status, thus supporting optimal patient outcomes and interconnected healthcare teamwork.